决策,情绪变化对羽毛球运动员决策速度准确性影响

摘要：以认知心理学的探讨思路出发，竞技运动训练与实战的，在借鉴前人探讨成果的上，探讨了情绪对羽毛球运动员的决策速度和准确性的影响论文。被试为自国内某体育大学羽毛球专项学生，共84人，65名男性，19名女性，年龄以18岁到23岁。实验自编的羽毛球运动员运动决策测试系统，在计算机上完成。探讨设计了两个预实验和实验：预实验一是情绪诱发的选取；预实验二是羽毛球决策任务素材的筛选；实验是法学论文情绪（2）×决策任务（2）的混合设计。测量方差浅析等统计策略对实验结果浅析，如下结果：不同性质情绪是影响羽毛球运动员决策的因素，在积极情绪下，被试认知决策的正确率高于直觉决策的正确率；而在消极情绪下，被试认知决策与直觉决策的正确率差别不。
词：羽毛球；决策；情绪
The Influence of Emotion on Decision-making in Badminton
CHI Li-zhong, ZHOU Xiang-wen, DAI Jin
(Beijing Sport University, Beijing 10084, China)
Abstract： This study investigated the effects of emotion upon the decision-making speed and accuracy of badminton players, based on the current cognitive approach in psychology and the needs from training and competition in sport. Eighty-six players (18 to 23 years old; 65 men, 19 women) from one badminton team of a sport university participated in this research. The study consisted of two pre-experiments and a formal experiment: A. The selection of emotion materials; B. The selection of decision-making tasks; C. Emotion (2) × decision-making task (2). The results suggested that: There was significant difference between groups of different emotions. The accuracy of cognitive decision-making was significantly higher than intuitive decision-making under positive emotion, while it was not significantly higher than the intuitive decision-making under negative emotion.
Key words：badminton; decision-making; emotion