失事,领土可知,得知,A Friend’s Prayer
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A voyaging ship waswrecked(失事) during a storm at sea and only two of the men aboard were able to swim to a all，desert?鄄like island. Not knowing what else to do，the two1 agreed that they had no2but to pray to God.
3 ，to find out whose prayers were more4 ，they agreed to divide the territory（领土） between them and stay on opposite sides of the island. The first thing they5for was food. The next morning，the first man saw a fruit?鄄bearing tree on his side of the island，and he was able to eat its6 . But the other man’s parcel of land remained7 .
After a week，the first man became8and decided to pray for a wife. The next day，another ship was wrecked and the only survivor was a woman who swam to his side of the island. But on the other side of the island，there was9 . Soon the first man prayed for a house，clothes and more10 . The next day，like magic，all of these things were11to him. However，the second man still had nothing.
Finally，the first man prayed for a ship so that he and his wife could12the island，and in the morning he found a ship docked at his side of the island.
The first man boarded the ship with his wife and decided to lee the second man on the island， 13the other man unworthy to receive God’s blessings since14of his prayers had been answered. As the ship was about to lee，the first man15a voice from Heen booming，“Why are you leing your16on the island？”
“My blessings are mine alone since I was the one who prayed for them，”the first man answered. “His prayers were all unanswered and so he doesn’t17anything.”
“You are mistaken!”the voicerebuked（指责） him. “He had only one prayer， 18I answered.” He prayed that all your prayers would be19 . “If not for that，you would not he20any of my blessings.”
1. A. membersB. survivors C. applicantsD. volunteers
4. A. powerfulB. cheerful C. skillfulD. harmful
5. A. recognized B. discovered C. prayedD. invited
8. A. lonely B. patientC. helpful D. nervous
9. A. something B. nothingC. anythingD. everything
10. A. wives B. moneyC. friends D. food
11. A. given B. providedC. possessedD. prepared
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19. A. assumedB. answeredC. proved D. interrupted
20. A. receivedB. taughtC. comforted D. accepted
答案与剖析
语篇解读： 一艘客轮在海上遇到暴风雨而颠覆，两个人游到荒凉的小岛上。在无计可施的情况下，这两个人都向上帝祷告是之道。人的祈祷都一一，而另外人也。原来个人愿望，那让个人的祈祷都能应验。故事告诉：所的恩典并非祈求的结果，还有别人为祈福。为别人而，比为而更。
5. C
6. B 前面the first man saw a fruit?鄄bearing tree，可知树上长满了果实，选择fruit。
9. B 四个代词的意思可知个男子也。
10. D 此处的more是解题，出现过的东西才能用more来修饰。
11. A 句子意思得知give和provide意思，但provide不和to连用。
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18. D which 引导非限制性定语以句。
19. B 此题考查细节理解，上文提示可知此处填answered，表示“回答，答复”。
20. A 此句意思是：要这样，你将得不到我任何的保佑。
【评析】 此篇文章情节简单清晰，文章词汇和句式结构均不复杂，设题上下文推断和常识推断，而词汇句式多为高频词汇。文章短而设空密，考查学生语篇理解和重新构建完整语篇的能力。
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3 ，to find out whose prayers were more4 ，they agreed to divide the territory（领土） between them and stay on opposite sides of the island. The first thing they5for was food. The next morning，the first man saw a fruit?鄄bearing tree on his side of the island，and he was able to eat its6 . But the other man’s parcel of land remained7 .
After a week，the first man became8and decided to pray for a wife. The next day，another ship was wrecked and the only survivor was a woman who swam to his side of the island. But on the other side of the island，there was9 . Soon the first man prayed for a house，clothes and more10 . The next day，like magic，all of these things were11to him. However，the second man still had nothing.
Finally，the first man prayed for a ship so that he and his wife could12the island，and in the morning he found a ship docked at his side of the island.
The first man boarded the ship with his wife and decided to lee the second man on the island， 13the other man unworthy to receive God’s blessings since14of his prayers had been answered. As the ship was about to lee，the first man15a voice from Heen booming，“Why are you leing your16on the island？”
“My blessings are mine alone since I was the one who prayed for them，”the first man answered. “His prayers were all unanswered and so he doesn’t17anything.”
“You are mistaken!”the voicerebuked（指责） him. “He had only one prayer， 18I answered.” He prayed that all your prayers would be19 . “If not for that，you would not he20any of my blessings.”
1. A. membersB. survivors C. applicantsD. volunteers
2. A. needB. right C. choice D. hope
3. A. Therefore B. OtherwiseC. Moreover D. However4. A. powerfulB. cheerful C. skillfulD. harmful
5. A. recognized B. discovered C. prayedD. invited
6. A. leesB. fruitC. rootD. apples
7. A. difficult B. comfortableC. criticalD. barren8. A. lonely B. patientC. helpful D. nervous
9. A. something B. nothingC. anythingD. everything
10. A. wives B. moneyC. friends D. food
11. A. given B. providedC. possessedD. prepared
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2. A. live B. inspectC. leeD. enjoy
13. A. consideringB. thinking C. judging D. supposing1
4. A. no oneB. nobodyC. noneD. nothing
15. A. listened B. changedC. saw D. heard
16. A. cousinB. companion C. brother D. nephew1
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7. A. get B. serve C. deserve D. miss
18. A. thatB. whatC. where D. which19. A. assumedB. answeredC. proved D. interrupted
20. A. receivedB. taughtC. comforted D. accepted
答案与剖析
语篇解读： 一艘客轮在海上遇到暴风雨而颠覆，两个人游到荒凉的小岛上。在无计可施的情况下，这两个人都向上帝祷告是之道。人的祈祷都一一，而另外人也。原来个人愿望，那让个人的祈祷都能应验。故事告诉：所的恩典并非祈求的结果，还有别人为祈福。为别人而，比为而更。
1. B 上文船只失事，其他人都死亡得知，这两个人是幸存者（survivors）。
2. C 此空是考查固定搭配he no choice but to do sth.，表示“除了做……外别无选择”。3. D 上下两句话之间的联系，可知此处表转折，用however。
4. A 以上文推理出意思“为了看谁的祈祷更强大有力”。powerful，“强大的”；cheerful “快乐的”；skillful， “技术熟练的”；harmful “有害的”。5. C
6. B 前面the first man saw a fruit?鄄bearing tree，可知树上长满了果实，选择fruit。
7. D 此句转折副词but，得知个人所处的地方贫瘠不结果实。
8. A 下文得知他想要找老婆，四个形容词意思选择lonely。9. B 四个代词的意思可知个男子也。
10. D 此处的more是解题，出现过的东西才能用more来修饰。
11. A 句子意思得知give和provide意思，但provide不和to连用。
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2. C 个男子祈求船，目的要离开岛，选择C。
13. A 后面句子，只能填considering。judging和from搭配。
14. C A和B两个选项只能指人，none既指人也指物，且有范围。
15. D 宾语voice可知，只能是听到声音，listen加宾语。
16. B 句子意思得知此人是他的同伴。
17. C 前后两句话的意思：他的祈祷都应验，他该任何东西。deserve意思是“应得”。18. D which 引导非限制性定语以句。
19. B 此题考查细节理解，上文提示可知此处填answered，表示“回答，答复”。
20. A 此句意思是：要这样，你将得不到我任何的保佑。
【评析】 此篇文章情节简单清晰，文章词汇和句式结构均不复杂，设题上下文推断和常识推断，而词汇句式多为高频词汇。文章短而设空密，考查学生语篇理解和重新构建完整语篇的能力。
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